Karl Briullov was a known mentor and comrade of Taras
Shevchenko. While studying at the St.
Petersburg academy of fine arts Taras studied under Briullov for quite a few
years. In fact Briullov donated his portrait of Vasily Zhukovsky, a Russian
poet, to a lottery to buy Shevchenko’s freedom from serfdom in 1838. Shevchenko learned a great deal from his
mentor and this can be seen in similarities between the two’s artistic styles. Both painters moved through different phases
in art in their careers. Briullov is
regarded as a key figure in the transition from neoclassicism to romanticism in
Russia. While Shevchenko started
painting in the similar academism style before portraying more realist scenes
of poverty and landscapes in Ukraine in his later years.
The two paintings
in this post, Gipsy Fortune Teller (1841) by Shevchenko and An Interrupted Date (circa 1825) by Briullov show both the
similarities and differences in the two artist’s styles. Notice the hands meeting at the center of the
painting, this being a very typical Briullov attribute making its way into
Shevchenko’s works. Also, the symmetry
seen in the painting shows an academistic trait between the two works. However, the Shevchenko works has a realist
touch with both people wearing simple clothes against a light simplistic
background. Briullov’s work on the other
hand has well-dressed individuals and a darker background accentuating the
details other than the people.
Shevchenko according to literature stepped away from the academism style
in around 1840 and this painting seems to be a very fitting example of the
transition, while still showing resemblances to his mentor’s works.
Gipsy Fortune Teller Taras Shevchenko (1841) |
An Interrupted Date Karl Briullov (circa 1825) |
Resources:
[1] http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/82592/Karl-Pavlovich-Bryullov
[1] http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/82592/Karl-Pavlovich-Bryullov
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